Jackie Zehr

Jackie Zehr, Assistant Professor, Biomechanics

  • Assistant Professor (Tenure-Track)
55 Harbord Street, Toronto, ON M5S 2W6

About Jackie

Academic Training

BKin, Kinesiology, University of Toronto (2015)

MSc, Biomechanics, University of Toronto (2017)

PhD, Biomechanics, University of Waterloo (2023)

PDF, Mechanobiology, University of Calgary (2025)

Biography

Dr. Jackie Zehr is the director of the Integrative Musculoskeletal Biomechanics Lab (iMBL). Her research combines human movement analysis with joint-, tissue- and molecular-level mechanical testing to investigate the causes of debilitating overuse injuries, particularly those occurring in soft tissues of the spine and knee joints. A central theme of her work is understanding how repetitive and sustained loading leads to microdamage accumulation, and how recovery from such exposures is governed by the interactions between time and mechanical/physiological stimuli experienced during inter-session rest periods. Complementing this, Dr. Zehr further incorporates mechanobiology approaches to examine how cells and tissues sense and respond to mechanical loading, linking mechanical environments to biological signaling pathways, tissue remodeling, and repair processes. Through this multi-scale, integrative approach, the iMBL aims to bridge the gap between whole-body movement and tissue-level adaptation to inform strategies for injury prevention, rehabilitation, and performance optimization.

Graduate Student Recruitment Status
Currently accepting MSc and PhD students
Research Interests

Spine Biomechanics

Cumulative Load and Mechanical Fatigue in Soft Tissues

Initiation and Accumulation of Microdamage in Response to Subthreshold Loading

Mechanisms of Acute Inter-Session Recovery in Soft Tissues of the Spine

Acute and Long-term Adaptation to Mechanical and Physiological Stimuli

Overuse Injury Causation and Prevention

Mechanical Testing of Joints and Tissues

Selected Publications

Zehr, JD., Joumaa, V., Callaghan, JP., Herzog, W. (2025). Region-dependent properties of lamellae constituents. A microscopic insight into intervertebral disc herniation mechanisms. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. 168; 107045

Zehr, JD., Quadrilatero, J., Callaghan JP. (2024). Indentation mechanics and native collagen content in the cartilaginous endplate: A comparison between porcine cervical and human lumbar spines. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. 150; 106344

Zehr, JD., Watson, MI., Callaghan, JP. (2023). Experimentally dissociating the overuse mechanisms of endplate fracture lesions and Schmorl’s node injuries using the porcine cervical spine model. Clinical Biomechanics. 104; 105946

Zehr, JD., Quadrilatero, J, Callaghan, JP. (2023). Incidence of compression induced microinjuries in the cartilage endplate of the spine. Spine. 48(9); E122-E129.

Zehr, JD., Barrett, JM., Callaghan, JP. (2022). Cyclic loading history alters the joint compression tolerance and regional indentation responses in the cartilaginous endplate. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. 136; 105542.

Zehr, JD., Rahman, FA., Callaghan, JP., Quadrilatero, J. (2022). Mechanically induced histochemical and structural damage in the annulus fibrosus and cartilaginous endplate: A multi-colour immunofluorescence analysis. Cell and Tissue Research. 390(1); 59-70.

Zehr, JD., Callaghan, JP. (2022). Reaction forces and flexion-extension moments imposed on functional spinal units with constrained and unconstrained in vitro testing systems. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 144(5); 054501. 

Zehr, JD., Buchman-Pearle, JM., Beach, TAC., Gooyers, CE., Callaghan, JP. (2021). Regulating movement frequency and speed: Implications for lumbar spine load management strategies demonstrated using an in vitro porcine model. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 37(6); 538-546. 

Zehr, JD., Buchman-Pearle, JM., Callaghan, JP. (2020). Joint fatigue-failure: A demonstration of viscoelastic responses to rate and frequency loading parameters using the porcine cervical spine. Journal of Biomechanics, 113; 110081. 

Zehr, JD., Tennant, LM., Callaghan, JP. (2019). Incorporating loading variability into in vitro injury analyses and its effect on cumulative compression tolerance in porcine cervical spine units. Journal of Biomechanics, 88; 48-54. 

Zehr, JD., Howarth, SJ., Beach, TAC. (2018). Using relative phase analyses and vector coding to quantify pelvis-thorax coordination during lifting – A methodological investigation. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 39; 104-113

Courses

KPE365: Advanced Biomechanics

KIN8455: Motion Analysis for the Sports Sciences - 3D Kinematics and Kinetics

Professional Memberships

International Society of Biomechanics

International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine

Canadian Society for Biomechanics

American College of Sports Medicine